Resume Writing Tips
Your Key to Interview!
Appling for Provincial Government Opportunities.
Purpose of a Resume:
- Your Key to that Interview.
- Showcase your.
- Knowledge, skills & abilities.
- Your experience & accomplishments.
- Your education & trainings.
Common Questions:
- The format and style of the resume.
- What to include.
- How long should the resume be.
- How old/dated experience should I include.
- Do I customize.
- Do I include cover letter.
- We will help address them throughout this presentation.
Style of Resume:
- Chronological (most preferred) (example further below).
- Focuses on work history.
- Recent most job on top.
- Can help portray career progression.
- Most used and preferred.
- Ideal if you have no major gaps in career.
- Focuses on work history.
- Functional/skill based (example further below).
- Focus on transferable skills.
- Group key skills and experience related to the job.
- Most information on skills section.
- May list work history without details.
- Used mostly when changing industry/profession.
- Combination (example further below).
- Elements of both chronological & functional.
- Can be used to showcase specialized skills.
- Transferable skills and details of work history.
Chronological:
Resume Summary – introduce your relevant experience, achievements, and skills.
Example:
Administrative Assistant with 6+ years of experience organizing presentations, preparing facility reports, and maintain the utmost confidentiality. Possess a B.A. in history and expertise in Microsoft Excel. Looking to leverage my knowledge and experience as a Project Manager.
Professional Experience – past jobs or relevant experiences (most recent at top). 3-5 descriptive bullets per experience.
Example:
Redford & Sons, Boston, MA.
Administrative Assistant, September 2015 – Present.
- Schedule and coordinate meetings, appointments, and travel arrangements for supervisors and managers.
- Trained 2 administrative assistants during a period of company expansion to ensure attention to detail and adherence to company policy.
- Developed new filing and organizational practices, saving the company $3,000 per year in contracted labour expenses.
- Maintain utmost discretion when dealing with sensitive topics.
- Manage travel and expense reports for department team members.
Bright Spot Ltd, Boston, MA.
Secretary, June 2011 – August 2015
- Typed documents, such as correspondence, drafts, memos, and emails, and prepared 3 reports weekly for management.
- Opened, sorted, and distributed incoming messages and correspondence.
- Purchased and maintained office supply inventories, and being careful to adhere to budgeting practices.
- Greeted visitors and determined to whom and then they could speak with specific individuals.
- Recorded, transcribed and distributed minutes of meetings.
Education – highest degree, school name, and academic honours.
Example:
Richer Brook University, Chicago, IL
- Honors: cum laude (GPA 3.6/4.0)
Additional Skills – relevant technical skills and soft skills (bullet format).
Example:
- Expert in Microsoft Office, with focus in Excel.
- Bilingual on Spanish and English.
- Web and tech savy, require little to no training.
Functional:
Resume Summary – introduce your relevant experience, achievements, and skills.
Example:
Experience customer services representative with a proven track record of boosting month-to-month sales. Able to predict, evaluate, and meet the specific needs of a customer while maintaining an efficient work schedule. Awarded ‘Employee of the Month’ for consistently receiving positive customer feedback. Seeking to leverage my experience in customer service to fill a Sales Clery position at Blarneys.
Relevant Skills – create skill categories (instead of job titles). 3-5 bullets under each that proves you have the skill.
Example:
Customer Service
- Receive a 95% on customer service feedback surveys on a consistent basis by providing a friendly in-store environment.
- Enhance the customer experience by providing quality assistance and in-depth product knowledge.
- Educate customers on up-and-coming brands and the latest fashion trends.
Sales
- Exceeded sales goals on average of 10% for 5 straight months.
- Upsell customers through the recommendation of products that meet their specific needs.
- Process 30+ customer transactions a day and factored sales, discounts, and promotions into the final price.
Merchandising:
- Restock and organize new shipments of inventory in a timely manner, cutting average of 2 days off the merchandising process.
- Develop and create unique displays that attract customers to a desired product.
- Team worker who is able to adapt in highly dynamic and changing situations in the office.
Work History – short list of past jobs (employer name, job title, years employed).
Example:
Ulta, Manhattan, NY
(2016-2017)
Sales Clerk
GAP, Albany, NY
(2014-2015)
Sales Representative
Education – highest degree, school name, and academic honours
Example:
Associates Degree / Fine Arts
Nassau Community College, Garden City, NY
3.77 GPA
Combination:
Resume Summary – introduce your relevant experience, achievements, and skills.
Example:
A general bookkeeper with 8+ years of experience using both single-entry and double-entry systems for medium-sized businesses. Specialize in performing bookkeeping for multimillion-dollar companies. Possess expertise in numerous pieces of bookkeeping software. Identified and eliminated departmental inefficiencies to increase productivity by 15%.
Technical Skills – organize your relevant hard skills (best for senior-level, managerial, or highly skilled job seekers).
Example:
Finance
- Corrected spreadsheeted error saving A/P $3,500.
- Performed financial calculations such as amounts due, interest charges, balances, discounts, equity, and principal for multimillion-dollar company.
- Certified QuickBooks Accountant.
Organization
- Checked figures, postings, and documents for correct entry, mathematical accuracy, and proper codes.
- Performed general office duties such as filing, answering telephones, and handling routine correspondence.
- Maintained error-free financial books for over 7 years.
Work History – 2-3 relevant jobs highlighting your expertise (skills + accomplishments). 3-5 bullets per job.
General Bookkeeper.
Franklin & Rodgers Business Solutions, Scottsdale, AZ / September 2012-present.
- Accessed computerized financial information to answer general questions as well as those related to specific accounts.
- Formulated, prepared, and issued bills, invoices, and account financial statements with 10% increased efficiency to ensure timely deliverable.
- Trained 3 new administrative assistants and junior bookkeepers.
Administrative Assistant Bookkeeper.
Patton Group, Tempe AZ / June 2010 – August 2012
- Operated computers programmed with accounting software to record, store, and analyze information.
- Operated 10-kep calculators, typewriters, and copy machines to perform calculations and produce documents.
- Matched order forms with invoices, and record the necessary information.
Education – highest degree, school name, and academic honours.
Example:
B.S. Accounting – Wilhem University, 2010 – Pheonix, AZ.
A.S. Accounting – Wilhelm University, 2008 – Pheonix, AZ.
Certified Bookkeeper – American Institute of Professional Bookkeepers, 2006.
Where Should You Start:
- Research the organization & department you are applying for.
- Focus on the posting you want to apply for.
- Look at the Duties to understand the deliverables of the role.
- The Qualifications section outlines the experience, skills and abilities required.
- Understand the Requirements and Assets.
- Requirements are listed as should have, must have, need to exhibit etc.
- Assets are listed as good to have, preferably, will be given preference.
- Practice doing this:
- Identify what is the job looking for.
- Do you have that experience/skill.
- What example/evidence/accomplishment/lived experience you have to support that.
- Plan what to include in the resume.
Debugging the Job Posting:
Primary Accountability – talks about the position and deliverables.
- Ask yourself what experience/skill/competency do you have to speak to this.
- What example/evidence/accomplishment/lived experience you have to support this.
Qualifications and Experience – outlines the experience, skills, and abilities required.
- Focus on the requirements and assets.
- Identify your related/transferrable skills.
Equivalency – outlines if you do not have a certain degree/experience what will be considered equivalent and suffice for the application.
Putting Your Pen to Paper:
- Decide on the style of the resume, Chronological resume is the preferred style for Government of Nova Scotia.
- The length will depend on individual experience and stage in career.
- Recommended length 2-3 pages; make sure its legible.
- Do not just list responsibilities of each role, focus on WHO, WHAT, HOW, OUTCOME.
- Use action verbs and write the sentences in active voice.
- Example:
- Responsible for creating a training program for new employees on wastage reduction.
- Created a training program for new joiners on wasted reduction.
- Portray accomplishments and quality where possible.
- Can be impact, size or complexity of what you did in your role, end results etc.
- Example:
- Created a training program for 25 new joiners on factory safety protocol which resulted in 15% reduction in wastage.
- Put most relevant and impactful points first.
What to Include:
- Name & Contact Information:
- A number where you can be reached.
- An active voice mail.
- A professional email address.
- A summary, a brief profile of yourself.
- Work History:
- Mention Name of employer, time worked there including Month and Year.
- Highlight skills , competencies and accomplishments.
- Education & Training:
- Formal education.
- List of relevant training & certifications.
- Other:
- License & Professional memberships.
- Awards, publications .
- Volunteering experience.
Things You Can Leave Out:
- Details of very old/dated experience.
- Details of experience not relevant to the job being applied for.
- Personal interests/hobbies/passion.
- Reference (will need to be provided post interview).
- Career Objective.
- Trainings not relevant to the job being applied for.
The Don’ts:
- Include your personal details like age, height, marital status.
- Include a picture of yourself.
- Use colorful font, fancy graphics.
- Use contact information you do not check/use often.
- Be dishonest.
- Include personal identifiable information like SIN.
- Include salary rates.
Cover Letter:
- Supplements you resume.
- Format of a formal letter.
- Address to the Hiring Manager, include name if you know.
- Mention the position you are applying to.
- Dated & Signed.
- One pager preferably.
- Describe how you are qualified for the role.
Check Before You Apply:
- Check for typo/dates.
- Check you referred the right competition in your cover letter.
- Make sure if you are applying to the right competition.
- Make sure you customize your resume and cover letter.
- Have a master resume, edit that to speak to the role you are applying and it separately with the title of job you applied for.